![]() The Japanese contingency plan for the defense of the The Allied offensive caught the Japanese off-balance and poorly "Victory Operation") for committing their entire remaining naval Faced with this looming disaster, the Japanese prepared a set of contingency plans ( Sho Go, The Japanese anticipated that the next Allied move would likely be against either the Philippines, Formosa, or the Ryukyus and, if successful, would cut off Japan's supply of oil. Halsey could not resist the temptation to bypass the highly competent Mitscher and issue orders directly to the individual task groups within Task Force 38. Left Halsey with little more than Task Force 38 under his command, and Japanese Fleet, not the protection of the amphibious forces, hisĪnother command complication was that the amphibious elements of 3 Fleet were transferred to 7 Fleet for the landings. Was under orders to make the destruction of the Thisĭivided command would have important consequences during the battle. There was not even a direct communication channel between Halsey and Kinkaid, and messages relayed through Manus sometimes took hours to arrive. Operations, distant cover was provided by the fast carriers of 3 Fleet, which was Unfortunately, command arrangements for the LeyteĬampaign were muddled, as the Philippines lay close to the theater The invasion would be a massive operation, supported by most of the naval power of Kinkaid's 7 Fleet and Halsey's 3 Fleet. This suggestion was adopted at the OCTAGON conference on 15 September 1944,Īnd the invasion date for Leyte was advanced to 20 October 1944. Halsey proposed Mindanao be bypassed and Leyte seized with navalĪir cover alone. Little air opposition during his carrier strikes in the area in mid-Septemberġ944, and a pilot from Hornet who had crashed on Leyte and been spirited out by guerrillas reported that there were few Japanese on the island. MacArthur originally planned to invade Mindanao at Sarangani Bay on 25 Octoberġ944, in order to secure airfields from which to cover the invasion of Leyte on 15 November. Remaining sea lanes between Japan and the resources of the Netherlands East Indies. ![]() In July 1944 as the ultimate objective of the Southwest Pacific andĬentral Pacific counteroffensives, and their liberation would cut the ![]() The Philippines had been chosen over Formosa In October 1944 that led to a full-scale naval battle between the U.S.īy 12 September 1944, the Allies were firmly established in the Marianas and western New Guinea and were poised to seize Morotai, Peleliu, Yap, and Ulithi. Leyte Gulf is a somewhat exposed anchorage The Pacific War Online Encyclopedia: Leyte Gulf
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